dermatologists and non-dermatologist physicians with respect to microdermabrasion, ablative fractional laser, cryolipolysis, radiofrequencyskintightening, focused ultrasound skin tightening, and focused ultrasound fat reduction. Dermatologists delegate procedures to NPP less frequently than non-dermatologist physicians, and when they do, it is typically to higher level NPP.
treatment, 5% found the procedure too painful, while 94% found the treatment results met their expectations. Patient feedback on heat sensation is a valid, preferable method for optimal energy selection in monopolar radiofrequencyskin-tightening treatments.
enrollment into study and until study completion * Injectable filler within 3 months before enrollment into study and until study completion * Lasers or tissue tightening devices (ultherapy, radiofrequency, skintightening, microcurrent or photorejuvenation, photodynamic therapy) within 6 months before enrollment into study and until study completion * Sculptra or Bellafill prior to enrollment