Modified Technique for Retrograde Placement of the Tracheoesophageal VoiceProsthesis in the Office. For total laryngectomy patients with tortuous tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP) tracts, anterograde placement of the voiceprosthesis can be challenging. This article describes an updated and straightforward technique for in-office retrograde placement of the voiceprosthesis in patients
Management of Enlarging Tracheoesophageal Fistula with VoiceProsthesis in Laryngectomized Patients. Management of Enlarging tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) with VoiceProsthesis in Laryngectomized Head and Neck Cancer Patients. An enlarging TEF following voiceprosthesis placement impacts patient quality of life, risks airway compromise, and can lead to aspiration pneumonia. Pharyngoesophageal strictures have previously been reported to be associated with TEF enlargement and leakage. We describe a series of patients with enlarging TEFs after Tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP) for voiceprosthesis who required pharyngoesophageal reconstruction. Retrospective case series of laryngectomized H&N cancer patients with primary or secondary TEP who underwent surgical management for enlarging TEF site
Secondary Tracheoesophageal Puncture After Laryngectomy Increases Complications With Shunt and VoiceProsthesis. To evaluate the demographics, clinical features, management, and prognostic indicators of tracheoesophageal puncture complications in patients undergoing placement of voiceprosthesis following cancer treatment. Retrospective analysis. A retrospective analysis was conducted of cases
Misplaced tracheoesophageal voiceprosthesis: A case of foreign body aspiration. Foreign body aspiration (FBA) is a rare, but potentially fatal condition frequently seen in the emergency department. Bronchoscopy plays a major role in its diagnosis and treatment. In patients with laryngectomy, the strategies for airway maintenance and foreign body retrieval are limited. We describe management of a patient with laryngectomy presenting with aspiration of a tracheoesophageal voiceprosthesis (TEP). The TEP was not initially seen in chest radiography; however, computed tomography showed it within the right lower bronchus. Successful extraction of the TEP was achieved through bronchoscopy with forceps and retrieval basket. Otolaryngology placed a larger TEP and secured it with sutures. TEP migration
Use of double flange voiceprosthesis for periprosthetic leakage in laryngectomised patients: A prospective case-crossover study. Tracheoesophageal speech is considered the gold standard for rehabilitation following total laryngectomy. One of the main problems of voiceprosthesis is the periprosthesis leakage. Provox Vega XtraSeal incorporates a double flange on the pharyngeal side that affect voiceprosthesis were studied using Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox Proportional Hazards Regression with Schoenfeld residuals to test the possible assumptions. A total of 230 prostheses were evaluated. The most frequent reason for replacement was due to an endoprosthesis leakage (n = 146, 67%) in both models. Mean lifetime of Provox Vega was 104.474 ± 7.29 days (CI 95% 90.19-118.76) and of Provox
Influence of proton pump inhibitor therapy on occurrence of voiceprosthesis complications. It has been shown that the reflux of the gastric content to the proximal oesophagus influences incidence of voiceprosthesis (VP) complications in laryngectomized patients. We conducted prospective randomised study to investigate the relationship between pepsin concentration in saliva and occurrence of VP
Biofilm in voiceprosthesis: a prospective cohort study and laboratory tests using sonication and SEM analysis. The objective of the study was to compare the biofilm growing pattern and its morphological extent on silicone and a teflon-like material using a sonication process and a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). A prospective cohort study and a laboratory study. Otolaryngology -Head
Selective patient experience with the Blom-Singer Dual Valve voiceprosthesis. This study compares the overall durability, phonation effort, and speech quality achieved by the Blom-Singer Dual Valve prosthesis to the same characteristics achieved by the single-valve prosthesis used in a select population of total laryngectomy patients who have demonstrated single-valve prosthesis failure within
Indwelling voiceprosthesis insertion after total pharyngolaryngectomy with free jejunal reconstruction Total pharyngolaryngectomy with free jejunal reconstruction is often performed in patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma. However, postoperative speechlessness significantly decreases patient quality of life. We investigated whether Provox® insertion could preserve speech after total
Device Life of the Tracheoesophageal VoiceProsthesis Revisited. Voiceprosthesis (VP) device life is a limiting factor of tracheoesophageal (TE) voice restoration that drives patient satisfaction, health care costs, and overall burden. Historic data suggest that TE VPs have an average device life of generally 3 to 6 months, but these data are typically derived from small samples using only 1
Biofilm on the Tracheoesophageal VoiceProsthesis: Considerations for Oral Decontamination The tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP) restores verbal communication after total laryngectomy using a one-way valved voiceprosthesis (VP). Microbial colonization can shorten VP device life. Our aims were to investigate patterns of prosthetic and oral colonization, and record changes in VP device life after
Life-Threatening Respiratory Distress in a Total Laryngectomy Patient: Aspirated VoiceProsthesis or Lung Tumor? Laryngectomy patients usually have poor pulmonary functions due to long-term smoking. Their lungs can easily be decompensated. Hence, meticulous evaluation and timely management of severe respiratory distress in laryngectomy patients can be life savers. Here we present an interesting case of a laryngectomy patient with two different clinical presentations of life-threatening respiratory distress at the same time (aspiration of voiceprosthesis and a second primary lung cancer). Marked or persistent respiratory distress in a laryngectomy patient deserves thorough clinical evaluation and may require urgent intervention. We consider that the presentation and course of respiratory
Placement of a 16-French voiceprosthesis at the time of secondary tracheoesophageal voice restoration. Tracheoesophageal voice restoration (TEVR) has traditionally been described with fistula tract creation, catheter placement, and prosthesis placement. Prosthesis placement at the time of tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP) utilizing 20-French prostheses has been previously described. Smaller initial prostheses may allow fluent speech with reduced long-term complications, such as widening of the fistula and peri-prosthesis leakage. This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of the 16-French prostheses placement at the time of secondary TEP. All cases of 16-French tracheoesophageal voiceprosthesis (TEVP) placement at the time of secondary TEP were reviewed from 1/2011 through 12/2013
The Effect of Initial Tracheoesophageal VoiceProsthesis Size on Postoperative Complications and Voice Outcomes. The optimal initial size of tracheoesophageal voiceprosthesis (TEVP) for tracheoesophageal voice restoration (TEVR) remains unclear. As purported advantages exist favoring the placement of both 16F and 20F prostheses, this study compares complications and voicing outcomes after
Post-laryngectomy voice rehabilitation with voiceprosthesis: 15 years experience of the ENT Clinic of University of Catania. Retrospective data analysis and literature review This study reports our 15-year experience, in Sicily, with the use of voice prostheses, analysing the different variables that have influenced the success or failure of speech rehabilitation. The retrospective clinical analysis was carried out by reviewing the clinical histories of 95 patients with laryngeal cancer, in whom a voiceprosthesis had been placed by trachea-oesophageal puncture between 1998 and 2013. Age, type of tumour, type of surgery, use of prior radiation therapy, type of puncture, prosthesis used and its duration, number of replacements, complications and causes for prosthetic success or failure were
Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of VoiceProsthesis in Voice Reconstruction After Total Laryngectomy The objective of the study is to evaluate the clinical safety and efficacy of voiceprosthesis for voice reconstruction after total laryngectomy in China.Main outcome will be the assessment of pronunciation effect (subjective auditory assessment). undefined
Clinical Feasibility of a New VoiceProsthesis The objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the short-term clinical feasibility of a new voiceprosthesis and explore its acceptability, limitations and advantages. As a result of the evaluations, design changes may be implemented and evaluated until the optimal design has been determined, or until it is decided not to pursue further development of the device. Main outcome will be the patient's acceptance of the voiceprosthesis, secondary outcomes are stickiness of the valve mechanism and speech. undefined
Clinical application of the Provox NiD voiceprosthesis: A longitudinal study. To evaluate the indications, complications, and device life of the Provox NiD in a large cohort at a tertiary US cancer center. Longitudinal retrospective cohort study. We reviewed the records of patients who used the NiD prosthesis (2005-2011) for general indicators, device life, and complications. One hundred eighty
Device life of the Provox Vega voiceprosthesis. Device life of the Provox Vega Indwelling voiceprosthesis is as yet untested outside Europe. The current study examined device life and reasons for replacement within an Australian clinical setting. Twenty-three participants were monitored for device life and reasons for replacement. Main outcome measure was days to failure of initial device . Average device life and reasons for replacement were secondary measures. Initial device life data revealed 67 % had functioning devices at 3 months, 52 % at 6 months and 29 % at 12 months. Average device life was 207 days (median of 222). The majority of devices (97 %) failed due to leakage through the prosthesis. The Provox Vega Indwelling voiceprosthesis had favourable device life in this cohort