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                            Benralizumab for treating severe eosinophilic asthma Benralizumab for treating severe eosinophilic asthma Technology appraisal guidance Published: 6 March 2019 www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ta565 © NICE 2021. All rights reserved. Subject to Notice of rights (https://www.nice.org.uk/terms-and-conditions#notice-of-rights). Last updated 3 September 2019Your responsibility Your responsibility impact of implementing NICE recommendations wherever possible. Benralizumab for treating severe eosinophilic asthma (TA565)© NICE 2021. All rights reserved. Subject to Notice of rights (https://www.nice.org.uk/terms-and-conditions#notice-of-rights). Last updated 3 September 2019Page 2of 24Contents Contents 1 Recommendations
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                            Rheumatoid arthritis, ABPA and benralizumab Cookie NoticeThis site uses cookies. By continuing to browse this site, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. Review our cookies information for more details.OKskip to main contentToggle site navigationAllergist Resources Ask The Expert 2024 Rheumatoid Arthritis, ABPA And BenralizumabRheumatoid arthritis, ABPA and benralizumabQuestion:2/16/2024A 70 also continued to have elevated IgE level > 1000 with some migratory changes on CT chest. She was asymptomatic in 2022. Although she was asymptomatic, we started her on benralizumab due to her persistent eosinophilic, elevated IgE level, positive ABPA panel and CT chest findings. She required 2 anti fungal/steroid courses between 2022-2023 for her ABPA. Her AEC is 0 since started Fasenra and her IgE
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                            2019Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Healthcare (IQWiG)
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                            Benralizumab (asthma) - Benefit assessment according to §35a Social Code Book V Extract 1 Translation of Sections 2.1 to 2.6 of the dossier assessment Benralizumab (Asthma) – Nutzenbewertung gemäß § 35a SGB V (Version 1.0; Status: 9 May 2018). Please note: This translation is provided as a service by IQWiG to English-language readers. However, solely the German original text is absolutely authoritative and legally binding. IQWiG Reports – Commission No. A18-11 Benralizumab (asthma) – Benefit assessment according to §35a Social Code Book V1 Extract of dossier assessment A18-11 Version1.0 Benralizumab (asthma) 9 May 2018 Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG) - i - Publishing details Publisher: Institute
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                            2019Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Healthcare (IQWiG)
                            Review Analysis
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                            Benralizumab (asthma) - Addendum to Commission A18-11 1 Translation of addendum A18-42 Benralizumab (Asthma) – Addendum zum Auftrag A18-11 (Version 1.0; Status: 13 July 2018). Please note: This translation is provided as a service by IQWiG to English-language readers. However, solely the German original text is absolutely authoritative and legally binding. Addendum 13 July 2018 1.0 Commission: A18-42 Version: Status: IQWiG Reports – Commission No. A18-42 Benralizumab (asthma) – Addendum to Commission A18-111 Addendum A18-42 Version 1.0 Benralizumab – Addendum to Commission A18-11 13 July 2018 Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG) - i - Publishing details Publisher
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                            2020Appropriate Care Guides, Agency for Care Effectiveness (Singapore)
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                            Benralizumab, mepolizumab and omalizumab for treating severe asthma ACE Technology Guidances A Singapore Government Agency Website SEARCH Who We Are Organisational Structure Advisory Committees Committees We Serve Careers at ACE Healthcare Professionals ACE Clinical Guidances (ACGs) ACE CUES ACE Technology Guidances ACE Horizon Scanning Patients & Community Asthma Resources Plain English 2020 A- A+ Guidance Recommendations The Ministry of Health’s Drug Advisory Committee has not recommended listing: * Benralizumab and mepolizumab on the Medication Assistance Fund (MAF) for treating severe eosinophilic asthma
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                            2024NEJM
                            Benralizumab versus Mepolizumab for Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis. Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a vasculitis characterized by eosinophilic inflammation. Benralizumab, a monoclonal antibody against the interleukin-5α receptor expressed on eosinophils, may be an option for treating EGPA. We conducted a multicenter, double-blind, phase 3, randomized , active-controlled noninferiority trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of benralizumab as compared with mepolizumab. Adults with relapsing or refractory EGPA who were receiving standard care were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive benralizumab (30 mg) or mepolizumab (300 mg) subcutaneously every 4 weeks for 52 weeks. The primary end point was remission at weeks 36 and 48 (prespecified
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                            2024NEJM
                            Eosinophil Depletion with Benralizumab for Eosinophilic Esophagitis. Benralizumab is an eosinophil-depleting anti-interleukin-5 receptor α monoclonal antibody. The efficacy and safety of benralizumab in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis are unclear. In a phase 3, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, we assigned patients 12 to 65 years of age with symptomatic and histologically active eosinophilic esophagitis in a 1:1 ratio to receive subcutaneous benralizumab (30 mg) or placebo every 4 weeks. The two primary efficacy end points were histologic response (≤6 eosinophils per high-power field) and the change from baseline in the score on the Dysphagia Symptom Questionnaire (DSQ; range, 0 to 84, with higher scores indicating more frequent or severe dysphagia) at week 24
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                            2024Annals of Internal Medicine
                            In severe eosinophilic asthma controlled with benralizumab, tapering high-dose ICS reduced dose while maintaining control. Jackson DJ, Heaney LG, Humbert M, et al; SHAMAL Investigators. Lancet. 2024;403:271-281. 38071986.
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                            2024EvidenceUpdates
                            Treating eosinophilic exacerbations of asthma and COPD with benralizumab (ABRA): a double-blind, double-dummy, active placebo-controlled randomised trial Exacerbations of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are important events and are associated with critical illness. Eosinophilic inflammation is a treatable trait commonly found during acute exacerbations of asthma and COPD . We hypothesised that for patients with eosinophilic exacerbations, a single injection of benralizumab, a humanised monoclonal antibody against interleukin-5 receptor-α, alone or in combination with prednisolone, will improve clinical outcomes compared with prednisolone, the standard of care. The Acute exacerbations treated with BenRAlizumab trial (ABRA) was a multicentre, phase 2, double-blind
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                            2023Lancet
                            Reduction of daily maintenance inhaled corticosteroids in patients with severe eosinophilic asthma treated with benralizumab (SHAMAL): a randomised, multicentre, open-label, phase 4 study. Stepwise intensification of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) is routine for severe eosinophilic asthma, despite some poor responses to high-dose ICS. Dose reductions are recommended in patients responding to biologics, but little supporting safety evidence exists. SHAMAL was a phase 4, randomised, open-label, active-controlled study done at 22 study sites in four countries. Eligible participants were adults (aged ≥18 years) with severe eosinophilic asthma and a five-item Asthma Control Questionnaire score below 1·5 and who received at least three consecutive doses of benralizumab before screening. We randomly
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                            2024European Respiratory Journal
                            Benralizumab in severe eosinophilic asthma by previous biologic use and key clinical subgroups: real-world XALOC-1 programme. Pivotal Phase 3 trials and real-world studies have demonstrated benralizumab's overall efficacy and safety in severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA). Additional large-cohort data are needed to confirm its real-world effectiveness in SEA according to previous biologic use and key baseline characteristics important for treatment selection. XALOC-1 is a large, multinational, retrospective, observational, real-world study programme of benralizumab in adults with SEA. This 48-week integrated analysis assessed annualised exacerbation rate (AER), maintenance oral corticosteroid (mOCS) use, asthma symptom control and lung function during a 12-month baseline period and up to 48
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                            2024Journal of Asthma
                            Real-world clinical remission of severe asthma with benralizumab in Spanish adults with severe asthma. Patients with severe eosinophilic asthma experience high risk of exacerbations and reduced quality of life. Benralizumab, a monoclonal antibody binding to IL-5 receptor α subunit, is an approved drug for its treatment. The objective was to describe clinical remission after benralizumab that having baseline FEV value below 80% increases remission chance 9.7 times a year compared to FEV >80%. Clinical remission after treatment with benralizumab is achievable in a high percentage of patients with severe asthma eosinophilia not controlled in real life.
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                            2024British Journal of Dermatology
                            Benralizumab does not elicit therapeutic effect in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria: results from the phase 2b multinational, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled ARROYO trial. Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a relatively common skin disease associated with hives and angio-oedema. Eosinophils play a role in CSU pathogenesis. Benralizumab, an anti-interleukin-5 receptor alpha monoclonal antibody, has been shown to induce nearly complete depletion of eosinophils. To determine the clinical efficacy and safety of benralizumab in patients with CSU who were symptomatic despite H1 antihistamine treatment. The 24-week, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2b portion of the ARROYO trial enrolled adult patients with CSU who were currently on H1 antihistamine
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                            Comparative Effectiveness of Mepolizumab, Benralizumab and Dupilumab among Patients with Difficult-to-Control Asthma. Rationale The comparative effectiveness of biologics used as add-on therapy in the management of difficult-to-control asthma is unclear. Objective To compare the effectiveness of dupilumab, mepolizumab and benralizumab among patients with difficult-to-control asthma. Methods Retrospective multicenter cohort study of adult patients with difficult-to-control asthma started on dupilumab, mepolizumab or benralizumab from a multicenter electronic health record and claims-based database between October 19, 2018 and September 30, 2022. Propensity score matching was used to minimize bias from non-randomized treatment assignment; prespecified alpha level was set at 0.017 to account
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                            2024BMC Geriatrics
                            Benralizumab treatment in an elderly patient with eosinophilic esophagitis resulted in remission: a case report. Interleukin-5 (IL-5) has recently been shown to play a crucial role in eosinophil-mediated diseases, implying that an IL-5 receptor alpha chain (IL-5Rα) antibody (benralizumab) can be effective against eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). Here, we present a case in which benralizumab . We firstly administrated 20 mg/day of prednisolone, rabeprazole sodium and liquid budesonide oral suspension for 5 months; however, they were ineffective and her dysphagia worsened over time. Then, benralizumab treatment in combination with these drugs was started. Her dysphagia completely disappeared 2 weeks after starting benralizumab, and an upper endoscopy showed that the clinical findings had
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                            Overcoming Barriers to Remission in Severe Eosinophilic Asthma: Two-Year Real-World Data With Benralizumab. Benralizumab has been reported to lead to clinical remission of severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA) at 1 year in some patients. However, whether this is maintained over a longer term remains unclear. Additionally, the impact of pulmonary and extrapulmonary comorbidities on the ability to meet remission is poorly understood. Clinical outcomes including remission of SEA with benralizumab at 1 and 2 years were assessed retrospectively in a real-world UK multi-centre severe asthma cohort. The presence of clinically relevant pulmonary and extrapulmonary comorbidities associated with respiratory symptoms was recorded. Analyses to identify factors associated with the ability to meet remission were
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                            Benralizumab in children with severe eosinophilic asthma: Pharmacokinetics and long-term safety (TATE study). Benralizumab is an anti-interleukin-5 receptor α monoclonal antibody approved as an add-on maintenance treatment for patients with uncontrolled severe asthma. Prior Phase 3 studies have evaluated benralizumab in patients aged ≥12 years with severe uncontrolled asthma. The TATE study evaluated the pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and safety of benralizumab treatment in children. TATE was an open-label, Phase 3 study of benralizumab in children aged 6-11 years from the United States and Japan (plus participants aged 12-14 years from Japan) with severe eosinophilic asthma. Participants received benralizumab 10/30 mg according to weight (<35/≥35 kg). Primary endpoints
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                            Pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of benralizumab in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps: Phase III, randomized, placebo-controlled OSTRO trial. Benralizumab, a humanized, afucosylated monoclonal antibody against the interleukin 5 receptor, α subunit, causes rapid depletion of eosinophils by antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. We investigated the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of benralizumab in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) from the phase III OSTRO trial. Patients received a placebo or 30 mg of benralizumab by subcutaneous injection every 8 weeks (first three doses every 4 weeks) to week 48; a subset of patients continued in an extended follow-up period to assess treatment durability to week 80. Serum benralizumab concentrations
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                            2024Immunotherapy
                            Treating moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis with benralizumab: results from the HILLIER study, a plain language summary. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic (long-lasting) skin disease that leads to dry, itchy, and swollen red spots, which can also be painful and flare up at any time. Some people with AD have a high number of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, which are associated with worse disease. Medicated creams and lotions, prescribed by health care providers, are meant to reduce the symptoms of AD. For some people, these creams and lotions do not work. Benralizumab injection is a medication that reduces and removes eosinophils. A clinical trial called HILLER tested benralizumab to see if there was a difference in symptoms of AD after reducing or removing eosinophils
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                            Patients taking benralizumab, dupilumab, or mepolizumab have lower postvaccination SARS-CoV-2 immunity. Biologic therapies inhibiting the IL-4 or IL-5 pathways are very effective in the treatment of asthma and other related conditions. However, the cytokines IL-4 and IL-5 also play a role in the generation of adaptive immune responses. Although these biologics do not cause overt immunosuppression, their effect in primary severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) immunization has not been studied completely. Our aim was to evaluate the antibody and cellular immunity after SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination in patients on biologics (PoBs). Patients with severe asthma or atopic dermatitis who were taking benralizumab, dupilumab, or mepolizumab and had received the initial dose