"Cyclopentolate"

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                            1
                            2023EvidenceUpdates
                            Low dose or very low dose phenylephrine and cyclopentolate microdrops for retinopathy of prematurity eye examinations (The Little Eye Drop Study): a randomised controlled non-inferiority trial To determine if very low dose (VLD, 0.5% phenylephrine, 0.1% cyclopentolate) mydriatic microdrop (approximately 7 μL) administration (up to three doses) is non-inferior to low dose (LD, 1% phenylephrine , 0.2% cyclopentolate) mydriatic microdrop administration for ophthalmologist-determined successful retinopathy of prematurity eye examination (ROPEE). Multicentre, prospective, randomised controlled, non-inferiority clinical trial. Four neonatal intensive care units in Aotearoa, New Zealand from October 2019 to September 2021. Infants with a birth weight less than 1250 g or gestational age less than
                            2
                            Short-term effects of cyclopentolate and tropicamide eye drops on macular choroidal thickness in myopic children. To investigate the short-term effects of cyclopentolate and tropicamide eyedrops on choroidal thickness (ChT) in myopic children using placebo or low-dose atropine eyedrops. The analysis included 242 myopic individuals (7-19 years) enrolled in two randomised placebo-controlled clinical trials of low-dose atropine eyedrops. Cycloplegia was induced using either one drop of 1% cyclopentolate (n = 161), two drops of 1% cyclopentolate (n = 32) or two drops of 1% tropicamide (n = 49). ChT measurements were taken using swept-source optical coherence tomography before and 30 min after administering the cycloplegic eye drops. A subset of 51 participants underwent test-retest
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                            Tropicamide Versus Cyclopentolate For Cycloplegic Refraction in Pediatric Patients with Brown Irides: A Randomized Clinical Trial. To compare the final cycloplegic refraction of tropicamide 1% and cyclopentolate 1% in children 3 to 16 years of age with brown irides. Randomized, controlled, multicenter prospective clinical trial. Included patients were randomized to either cyclopentolate 1 years old (average= 8.79 ±3.11 years) were included. The average SE of both eyes before cycloplegia was -0.082±4.8 diopter. The SE after instillation of cyclopentolate and tropicamide in both eyes was 1.07±5.2 and 0.96±5.1 respectively (P-value= 0.000).  The average ΔSE after cycloplegia was 1.15±1.2 for cyclopentolate and 1.04±1.2 for tropicamide (P-value= 0.000). The difference between ΔSE
                            4
                            2023Strabismus
                            EEG changes as an indication of central nervous system involvement following cyclopentolate 1% eye drops; a randomized placebo-controlled pilot study in a pediatric population. To compare EEG-patterns after instillation of cyclopentolate versus placebo eye drops. Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, and observational pilot study is presented. Ophthalmology outpatient clinic Dutch metropolitan hospital. Healthy 6- to 15-year-old volunteers with normal or low BMI requiring a cycloplegic refraction/retinoscopy. Randomized; 1 visit 2 drops cyclopentolate-1% and 1 visit 2 drops placebo (saline-0.9%). Single-blind: conducting researcher. Double blind: subjects, parents, clinical-neurophysiology staff, neurologist, and statistician. A 10-min baseline EEG-recording, drop-application
                            5
                            2022Acta ophthalmologica
                            Eye colour and skin pigmentation as significant factors for refractive outcome and residual accommodation in hypermetropic children: a randomized clinical trial using cyclopentolate 1% and tropicamide 1. To compare the refractive outcome and residual accommodation with respect to various degrees of iris and skin pigmentation in hypermetropic children using 2 drops of cyclopentolate 1% (C + C ) or 1 drop of cyclopentolate 1% and 1 drop of tropicamide 1% (C + T). Two hundred fifty-one hypermetropic children were classified according to iris and skin pigmentation (light, medium, dark) and received randomized and double-blind C + C or C + T. Refractive error (spherical equivalent, SEQ) was determined using the Retinomax-K + 3. In 204 subjects, residual accommodation (RA) was determined using
                            6
                            2021Veterinary ophthalmology
                            Effect of topical cyclopentolate alone or combined with phenylephrine in healthy horses. Evaluate the effect of repeated doses of topical 1% cyclopentolate hydrochloride alone and in combination with topical 2.5% phenylephrine on pupil diameter (PD), tear production (STT-1), intraocular pressure (IOP), digestive function (gut motility and feces production), and heart rate (HR). Six healthy mares . In a prospective, randomized, controlled, and crossover design study, the left eye of six healthy mares was administered 0.2 mL of cyclopentolate alone and in combination with 0.2 mL of phenylephrine. The drugs were administered 3 times a day for 1 day, twice a day for 1 day, and then once a day for 2 days, as commonly used in practice. Daily and two days after the last topical drug administration, HR, digestive
                            7
                            2021BMC ophthalmology
                            A randomized clinical trial using cyclopentolate and tropicamide to compare cycloplegic refraction in Chinese young adults with dark irises. To evaluate the necessity of cycloplegia for epidemiological studies of refraction in Chinese young adults (aged 17-22 years) with dark irises, and to compare the cycloplegic effects of 1% cyclopentolate and 0.5% tropicamide in them. A total of 300 young adults (108 males and 192 females) aged 17 to 22 years (mean 19.03 ± 1.01) were recruited from Tianjin Medical University from November 2019 to January 2020. Participants were randomly divided into two groups. In the cyclopentolate group, two drops of 1% cyclopentolate eye drop were administrated (one drop every 5 min), followed by autorefraction and subjective refraction 30 to 45 min later
                            8
                            Randomised controlled pilot trial comparing low dose and very low- dose microdrop administration of phenylephrine and cyclopentolate for retinopathy of prematurity eye examinations in neonates. To determine ifVery low dose mydriatic eye microdrop regimen sufficiently dilates the pupil (above 4.1 mm) compared with the currently used low dose mydriatic eye microdrop regimen.Cardiovascular weeks, or any premature infant requiring red reflex testing. Infants were randomised to receive either phenylephrine 1% or 0.5% and cyclopentolate 0.2% or 0.1%, 1 microdrop in both eyes. Efficacy outcome measures were pupil size at retinopathy of prematurity eye examination (ROPEE) and ophthalmologist rating of ease of screen. All participants had sufficient pupillary dilation for a successful ROPEE
                            9
                            Effect of Topical Cyclopentolate 1% on Ocular Ultrasonographic Features, Intraocular Pressure, Tear Production, and Pupil Size in Normal Donkeys (Equus Asinus). This study was performed to investigate the effects of cyclopentolate on ultrasonographic parameters of eye structures, intraocular pressure (IOP), tear production, and pupil size in normal donkeys. Sixteen eyes of eight clinically healthy adult donkeys (2-2.5 years old) weighing 295 ± 34 kg (mean ± standard deviation) were used in this study. Cyclopentolate hydrochloride 1% was instilled in a randomly selected eye and the other eye received normal saline drops as a control. The effect of cyclopentolate was evaluated by ultrasonography. Additionally, changes in IOP and tear production were evaluated for 2 hours post-instillation
                            10
                            2021International ophthalmology
                            The effects of tropicamide and cyclopentolate hydrochloride on laser flare meter measurements in uveitis patients: a comparative study. To investigate the effects of 1% cyclopentolate hydrochloride and 1% tropicamide eye drops on aqueous flare measurements by using the laser flare meter. One hundred forty eight eyes of 83 patients with inactive uveitis were enrolled. The patients were randomly assigned to receive either 1% tropicamide (Group 1) or 1% cyclopentolate hydrochloride (Group 2) as the mydriatic agent. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), aqueous flare reaction levels measured by laser flare meter device (FM 600, Kowa, Kowa Company Ltd, Nagoya, Japan) before and post dilatation agents were evaluated. Group 1 consisted of 75 eyes and Group 2 consisted of 77
                            11
                            Comparison of effects of mydriatic drops (1% cyclopentolate and 0.5% tropicamide) on anterior segment parameters. The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the effects of cyclopentolate and tropicamide drops on anterior segment parameters in healthy individuals. Two hundred and fifty-eight eyes of 129 healthy volunteers were included in this randomized clinical study . Cyclopentolate 1% drop was applied to 75 (58%) participants (group 1) and tropicamide 0.5% drop was applied to 54 (42%) participants (group 2). Flat keratometry (K1), steep keratometry (K2), axial length (AL), central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), white-to-white (WTW) distance, pupil diameter, total pupil offset and intraocular lens (IOL) power were measured before and after drops
                            12
                            Comparisons of atropine versus cyclopentolate cycloplegia in myopic children. In clinical practice, 1% atropine and 1% cyclopentolate are used as cycloplegia agents to diagnose refractive error. The influence of 1% atropine on ocular biometry is obscure, and the impact of 1% cyclopentolate remains controversial. This study aims to compare the effects of atropine versus cyclopentolate cycloplegia on ocular biometry in myopic children and to determine the sites of action for atropine. A total of 207 myopic children aged 6-12-years were included in the analysis. All participants underwent comprehensive eye examinations before and after cyclopentolate cycloplegia, after which they were randomly assigned into two groups, A and B, in a ratio of 1:1, to receive 1% or 0.01% atropine, respectively
                            13
                            2021International ophthalmology
                            The effects of cyclopentolate 1% versus tropicamide 1% on anterior segment angle parameters in three refractive pediatric groups. This study aims to assess the effects of topical tropicamide 1% versus cyclopentolate hydrochloride 1% on the main numerical anterior chamber angle parameters using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) in myopic, emmetropic, and hyperopic pediatric populations. One hundred eight healthy and non-amblyopic children were enrolled in this prospective study. The children were assigned into three refractive groups of myopia, emmetropia, and hyperopia for both tropicamide and cyclopentolate administrations. Half of the children in three groups were instilled tropicamide 1%, and the remaining halves were instilled cyclopentolate hydrochloride 1%. AS-OCT
                            14
                            2021Journal of ophthalmology
                            Evaluation of a Novel Zonular Tension Restoring Accommodating Silicone IOL Design: Pilocarpine and Cyclopentolate-Induced Effect 20 Months after Implantation. To investigate a novel zonular-stress restoring accommodating 1-piece silicone IOL. . Angeles City, Philippines. Prospective randomized bilateral study. Each patient received a study IOL (ActaLens™, Emmetrope, La Canada, CA) in one eye and a control IOL (CrystaLens® AO, B&L, USA, or an AcrySof IQ®, Alcon, USA) in the contralateral eye to allow for intraindividual comparison. At the 20-month follow-up, two measurement days were set to measure all eyes before and after instilling 2% pilocarpine on the first day and 1% cyclopentolate on the second measurement day using an optical biometry device (Lenstar, Haag-Streit AG, Switzerland
                            15
                            Effect of cyclopentolate versus tropicamide on anterior segment angle parameters in three refractive groups. Frequent clinical application of cycloplegia in clinical practice makes it essential to assess how this condition influences anterior segment angle parameters. This study aims to compare the effects of cyclopentolate and tropicamide on anterior segment angle parameters in three adult refractive groups. Sixty healthy individuals were recruited and assigned into three refractive groups according to inclusion criteria. At baseline visit, anterior segment angle parameters were measured using anterior segment optical coherence tomography in the right eye. All measurements were repeated at two separate visits, one week apart, after administration of tropicamide 1% and cyclopentolate 1
                            16
                            2021LactMed
                            Cyclopentolate An official website of the United States government Here's how you know Log inAccess keysNCBI HomepageMyNCBI HomepageMain ContentMain NavigationBookshelfSearch databaseBooksAll DatabasesAssemblyBiocollectionsBioProjectBioSampleBooksClinVarConserved DomainsdbGaPdbVarGeneGenomeGEO DataSetsGEO ProfilesGTRHomoloGeneIdentical Protein GroupsMedGenMeSHNLM and EffectsSummary of Use during LactationNo information is available on the use of cyclopentolate during breastfeeding. Anticholinergic drugs might interfere with breastfeeding. A single dose of ophthalmic cyclopentolate is not likely to interfere with breastfeeding; however, during long-term use, observe the infant for signs of decreased lactation (e.g., insatiety, poor weight gain). To substantially diminish
                            17
                            Effect of Topical 1% Cyclopentolate Hydrochloride on Tear Production, Intraocular Pressure, and Pupil Size in Healthy Turkman Horses. This study was performed to evaluate the effect of topical 1% cyclopentolate hydrochloride on tear production (STT), intraocular pressure (IOP), and vertical pupil diameter (VPD) in healthy Turkman horses. Forty eyes of 20 clinically normal horses were used for this study, which were randomly assigned to two groups. Before instillation of 1% cyclopentolate, the baseline STT, IOP, and VPD of each group were recorded. Then, one drop of cyclopentolate was instilled randomly into one eye of each animal, and the contralateral eye served as control. Measurements were repeated at 20 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, 120 minutes, 12 hours, and 24 hours, and every 24 hours
                            18
                            2019Strabismus
                            A randomized clinical trial using atropine, cyclopentolate, and tropicamide to compare refractive outcome in hypermetropic children with a dark iris; skin pigmentation and crying as significant factors for hypermetropic outcome. : To evaluate the refractive outcome and influencing factors following atropine 0.5% eye-drops applied twice daily during 2 ½ days at home and two drops of cyclopentolate 1% (C+C) and one drop of cyclopentolate 1% and one drop of tropicamide 1% (C+T) applied in an outpatient clinic, in hypermetropic children with a dark iris. : Double-blind randomized study including 67 3-6-year-old children receiving C+C in one eye and C+T in the other eye. Two weeks later followed by atropine 0.5% in both eyes. Primary outcome measures were: spherical equivalent (SEQ) following
                            19
                            Tropicamide has limited clinical effect on cycloplegia and mydriasis when combined with cyclopentolate and phenylephrine. To examine the cycloplegic and mydriatic effect of tropicamide omission from a common pediatric eye drop combination. Consecutive children examined at the Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago from June 8, 2017 to September 6, 2017 were enrolled prospectively . Tropicamide, cyclopentolate, and phenylephrine (TCP) was instilled in one eye; cyclopentolate and phenylephrine (CP), in the other. Spherical equivalent, maximum pupil size, and pupillary constriction in response to photostimulation were measured before and 30 minutes after instillation using an autorefractor and pupillometer. Iris pigmentation was examined as a between-subjects variable. A total of 75
                            20
                            Cycloplegic refraction by 1% cyclopentolate in young adults: is it the gold standard? The Anyang University Students Eye Study (AUSES). To document the difference between non-cycloplegic and cycloplegic refraction and explore its associated factors in Chinese young adults. A school-based study including 7971 undergraduates was conducted in Anyang, Henan Province, China. Cycloplegia was achieved with two drops of 1% cyclopentolate and 1 drop of Mydrin P (Tropicamide 0.5%, phenylephrine HCl 0.5%) with a 5 min interval. Non-cycloplegic and cycloplegic refractions were measured by an autorefractor. A paired-sample t-test and Spearman correlation analysis were used for analysis with data from only the right eyes included.  RESULTS: Of the 7971 students examined, 7793 (97.8%) with complete data were