Impact of surgery on survival outcomes for Bismuth type IV Klatskintumors. Bismuth-Corlette type IV Klatskintumors have conventionally been considered unresectable. This retrospective study aimed to demonstrate the survival improvement of patients with type IV Klatskintumors when resected and suggest possible radiological features for R0 resectability. Data on type IV Klatskintumors , respectively; P < 0.001). In patients with type IV Klatskintumor without extensive tumor invasion into adjacent tissues, including major vessels, surgical resection can be considered for better survival. IRB No. 2009-100-1157.
Robotic Extrahepatic Biliary Resection with Roux-en-Y Hepaticojejunostomy for Type 2 KlatskinTumor. Despite the widespread of laparoscopic technique in hepatobiliary tumor resection, nearly all Klatskintumor resection is undertaken using an open approach (Marino et al. in Updates Surg 72(3):911-912. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13304-020-00777-8 ; Sucandy et al. in Am Surg, 2020. https://doi.org resection is rarely used due to technical complexity and concerns of oncological inferiority. In the United States, robotic technique for Klatskintumor resection has not been adequately described. This video described our technique of robotic extrahepatic biliary resection with Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy (HJ) for type 2 Klatskintumor. A 77-year-old man presented with obstructive jaundice. Endobiliary
Klatskintumor diagnosed concurrently with IgG4 related sclerosing cholangitis: A case report. IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic disease that can involve various organs and is characterized by the infiltrations of IgG4-positive plasma cells and lymphocytes, fibrosis, and elevated serum IgG4 levels. IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis (IgG4-RSC) is a subtype of IgG4-RD. No certain to the common bile duct, upper biliary dilatation, and accompanying autoimmune pancreatitis (a sub type of IgG4-RD). Biopsy of the distal common bile duct by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) resulted in a diagnosis of IgG4-RSC. Subsequently, adenocarcinoma was identified by repeated cytology of bile juice. Finally, Klatskintumor type IIIA and IgG4-RSC were concurrently diagnosed. IgG4
Resection for Klatskintumors: technical complexities and results Klatskin'stumors, actually-redefined as perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (phCCA) do represent 50-70% of all CCAs and develop in a context of chronic inflammation and cholestasis of bile ducts. Surgical resection provides the only chance of cure for this disease but is technically challenging because of the complex, intimate
Demographics, tumor characteristics, treatment, and survival of patients with Klatskintumors The objective of this study was to investigate the incidence, demographics, tumor characteristics, treatment, and survival of patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma. Data on Klatskintumors between 2004 and 2013 was extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Registry. The epidemiology of these tumors was then analyzed. A total of 254 patients with Klatskintumors were identified. The overall age-adjusted incidence of Klatskintumors between 2004 and 2013 was 0.38 per 1,000,000 per year. A gradual decline in the incidence was noted, with the highest (0.44) in 2005 and lowest (0.24) in 2010. Males had a higher incidence of Klatskintumors compared to females (0.47 vs. 0.25 per 1,000,000 per
Primary extrahepatic bile duct neuroendocrine tumor with obstructive jaundice masquerading as a Klatskintumor Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) of the extrahepatic bile duct are extremely rare and reported infrequently in the literature. These tumors are difficult to diagnose preoperatively, and the prognosis is variable, often determined by extent of disease, tumor grade and resectability. This case
Hepatoduodenal lymph node metastasis mimicking Klatskintumor in a patient with sigmoid colon mucinous cancer We report a case of a 48-year-old female patient, who presented with abdominal pain, jaundice, and lack of appetite. Ultrasound showed intrahepatic biliary dilatation with retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. Further magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography detected Klatskintumor . Computed tomography (CT) confirmed the Klatskintumor with liver metastases and retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. Biopsy from the hepatic lesion identified mucinous adenocarcinoma, likely originating from bile ducts. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography was performed 3 times with stents placed in the left and right hepatic bile ducts. Later the patient had hematochezia and was referred
Best options for preoperative biliary drainage in patients with Klatskintumors. Operative treatment combined with PBD has been established as a safe management strategy for Klatskintumors. However, controversy exists regarding the preferred technique for PBD among percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD), endoscopic biliary stenting (EBS), and endoscopic nasobiliary drainage (ENBD ). This study aimed to identify the best technique for preoperative biliary drainage (PBD) in Klatskintumor patients.
Y-configured metallic stent combined with 125I seed strands cavity brachytherapy for a patient with type IV Klatskintumor We report a case in an inoperable patient with type IV Klatskintumor treated by the use of a novel, two piece, Y-configured self-expandable metallic stent (SEMS) combined with two (125)I seed strands via bilateral approach. The placement of the Y-shaped SEMS was successful and resulted in adequate biliary drainage. After 2 months of intraluminal brachytherapy (ILBT), both (125)I seed strands and temporary drainage catheter were removed after patency of the expanded stents was confirmed by the cholangiogram. This technique was feasible and could be considered for the treatment of patients with Bismuth type IV Klatskintumors.
Bilateral ovarian metastasis of a Klatskintumor: A rare case Metastatic carcinomas of the ovary have an important place in all ovarian cancers and tumors. They can originate from many organs and systems and may metastasize to the ovary. The most common primary origin of metastasis is the gastrointestinal tract and then breast tissue. Cholangiocellular carcinomas involving the junction of the right and left bile ducts are called Klatskintumors, and their metastases to the ovaries are very rare. A woman aged 54 years who had been treated previously for Klatskintumor was admitted to our clinic due to bilateral ovarian masses and high serum calcium 19-9 levels. The preoperative approach, operative, and postoperative management of Klatskintumor is presented.
The KlatskinTumor That Wasn’t: An Unusual Presentation of Sarcoidosis We present the case of a patient who presented with signs and symptoms associated with a Klatskintumor. After endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and biopsy, she was found instead to have granulomatous infiltration of the extrahepatic biliary tree consistent with biliary sarcoidosis. The patient
Stent placement above the sphincter of Oddi permits implementation of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with initially unresectable Klatskintumor Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) may lead to a successful margin-negative resection in patients with initially unresectable locally advanced Klatskintumor (IULAKT). Use of removable plastic stents is preferable for the safe implementation of NAC
Palliative Locoregional Treatment for Unresectable Nonmetastatic KlatskinTumor: Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Combined With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiotherapy. This study aimed to identify the effect of percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) combined with 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) in comparison with PTBD therapy only on the treatment of unresectable Klatskintumors (KTs). Thirty-seven patients with unresectable KTs were included in the study. Twenty-six patients received PTBD and 3D-CRT successively, whereas the other 11 patients received PTBD only. Changes in the clinical symptoms after the PTBD treatment, the radiotherapy effect, and the survival time were recorded and analyzed. The clinical symptoms of the 2 groups gradually decreased after
Comparative Analysis of Left- Versus Right-sided Resection in KlatskinTumor Surgery: can Lesion Side be Considered a Prognostic Factor? Achievement of negative margins is the goal of curative intent surgery for hilar cholangiocarcinoma. This study analyzed factors affecting survival in hilar cholangiocarcinoma patients and compared short- and long-term outcomes of left- and right-sided resections. One hundred and five patients out of 124 diagnosed with Klatskintumors underwent major liver resection. Sixty-one patients underwent right-sided resections (right group), whereas 44 underwent left-sided resections (left group). Perioperative morbidity, perioperative mortality, and overall and disease-free survival were compared between the groups. Morbidity and mortality were higher
MACC1 is an independent prognostic biomarker for survival in Klatskintumor patients. Curative treatment of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) and hilar cholangiocarcinoma (Klatskintumors) is limited to surgical resection or orthotopic liver transplantation. However, not all patients benefit from a surgical approach and suffer from early tumor recurrence. Response to chemotherapy expression in colon cancer tissue and is highly prognostic for occurrence of distant metastasis and survival in colon cancer patients. Thus, we aimed to measure the expression of MACC1, Met, and HGF messenger RNA in microdissected tumor tissue and corresponding normal liver tissue of 156 patients with Klatskintumors (n = 76) and ICC (n = 80) using real-time quantitative reverse-transcriptase polymerase
Does Preoperative Portal Vein Embolization Have Any Impact on the Outcome of Right-Side Hepatectomy for KlatskinTumor? The clinical usefulness of portal vein embolization (PVE) for Klatskintumor is not well established. The authors explored the change in liver volume and function before and after major hepatectomy and evaluated the effect of PVE. Thirty-three consecutive patients who underwent right hepatectomy with an initial future liver remnant (FLR) ≤ 30% for Klatskintumors at Seoul National University Hospital were included. Eleven patients underwent PVE, and eight patients received right trisectionectomy. PVE induced a mean FLR increase of 19.3% after a mean of 15.8 days. At postoperative month 1, liver volume and liver hypertrophy ratio was comparable between PVE and no-PVE group
Outcome of surgical resection in Klatskintumors Cholangiocarcinomas are the second most frequent primary hepatic malignancy, and make up from 5% to 30% of malignant hepatic tumours. Hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HCC) is the most common type, and accounts for approximately 60% to 67% of all cholangiocarcinoma cases. There is not a staging system that permits us to compare all series and extract some