PericardialWindow for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Pericarditis. A 58-year-old man presented with tamponade and underwent an emergency pericardiocentesis. We made the diagnosis of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pericarditis based on culture results and treated the patient with pericardial drainage and antibiotics as the first-line therapy. After temporary relief , reaccumulation of effusion developed. We successfully created a pericardialwindow using thoracotomy, and the patient's postoperative course was uneventful. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pericarditis is an extremely rare and life-threatening illness. No consensus exists concerning the ideal surgical intervention. Creating a pericardialwindow using thoracotomy can be an effective definitive
Pericardialwindows have limited diagnostic success Pericardial effusion (PE) is a common finding in patients who have chronic cardiac failure, who had undergone cardiac surgery, or who have certain other benign and malignant diseases. Pericardial drainage procedures are often requested for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. The perceived benefit is that it allows for diagnosis
Selective use of pericardialwindow and drainage as sole treatment for hemopericardium from penetrating chest trauma Penetrating cardiac injuries (PCIs) are highly lethal, and a sternotomy is considered mandatory for suspected PCI. Recent literature suggests pericardialwindow (PCW) may be sufficient for superficial cardiac injuries to drain hemopericardium and assess for continued bleeding
Comparison of Outcomes of Pericardiocentesis Versus Surgical PericardialWindow in Patients Requiring Drainage of Pericardial Effusions. Comparative outcomes of patients undergoing pericardiocentesis or pericardialwindow are limited. Development of pericardial effusion after cardiac surgery is common but no data exist to guide best management. Procedural billing codes and Cleveland Clinic surgical registries were used to identify 1,281 patients who underwent either pericardiocentesis or surgical pericardialwindow between January 2000 and December 2012. The 656 patients undergoing an intervention for a pericardial effusion secondary to cardiac surgery were also compared. Propensity scoring was used to identify well-matched patients in each group. In the overall cohort, in-hospital
Prevention of cardiac herniation and left artery descending obstruction in cases of extensive surgical pericardialwindow procedure The thoracotomy approach for pericardialwindow surgery was shown to be more effective at preventing effusion recurrence and the need for repeat surgery. However, cardiac herniation remains a common complication after extensive pericardial excision. This technical note describes a simple and effective technique to prevent potential heart herniation through the pericardialwindow and at the same time to avoid potential obstruction of the left artery descending.
Traumatic Right Ventricular Rupture after Blunt Cardiac Injury: CT Diagnosis after False Negative PericardialWindow on FAST Due to Concomitant Pericardial Rupture
Subxiphoid vs Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) pericardialwindow for pericardial effusion, A systematic review PROSPEROInternational prospective register of systematic reviews Print | PDFPROSPEROThis information has been provided by the named contact for this review. CRD has accepted this information in good faith and registered the review in PROSPERO. The registrant confirms
Pericardialwindow versus pericardiocentesis for drainage of pericardial effusion: A systematic review and meta-analysis PROSPERO International prospective register of systematic reviews Print | PDF PROSPERO This information has been provided by the named contact for this review. CRD has accepted this information in good faith and registered the review in PROSPERO. The registrant confirms
Positive video-assisted thoracoscopic pericardialwindow management of a right ventricle stab wound with minimally invasive technique This is a case report of a successful right ventricle stab wound suture through a video-assisted pericardial thoracoscopic window, avoiding the need of a thoracotomy diminishing its associated risks, morbidity and costs. A 22-year-old patient was admitted to the emergency room with a stab wound on the left side of his chest, the patient showed symptoms of dyspnea and signs of pulmonary hypoventilation on his left lung, a chest tube were placed on the affected side with an improvement on his symptoms. A video-assisted thoracoscopic pericardialwindow (VATPW) was performed within the next 24 hours to rule out underlying heart wound. A VATPW shows a 1 cm right
Efficacy and safety of thoracoscopic pericardialwindow in patients with pericardial effusions: a single-center case series Pericardial effusion (PE) is a common finding in patients who had chronic cardiac failure, who had undergone cardiac surgery, or who had certain other benign and malignant diseases. PE ranges in severity from mild, asymptomatic effusions to cardiac tamponade. Although a thoracoscopic pericardialwindow (TPW) is a minimally invasive surgical option for patients with PE, there are few published data regarding the outcomes of TPW for PE. We investigated the contribution of the TPW to the treatment of PEs that are recurrent or difficult to drain percutaneously. We conducted a retrospective chart review of the indications for TPW that included data on preoperative, intraoperative
The preventive role of the posterior pericardialwindow in the development of late cardiac tamponade following heart valve surgery It is reported that creating a window from the posterior pericardium into the left pleural cavity during coronary bypass surgeries reduces postoperative late cardiac tamponades. Although late tamponades are more common after heart valve surgeries, this procedure is not generally performed. The present study investigated whether creating a window has a preventive effect on the formation of late cardiac tamponade after heart valve surgeries. The study was conducted on all patients (n = 262) in whom one or more valves were replaced and who fulfilled the study criteria between January 2010 and October 2014 in one centre. We began to create a posterior pericardialwindow
Contemporary outcomes after pericardialwindow surgery: impact of operative technique The optimal window procedure for drainage of a large pericardial effusion has yet to be established. The purpose of this study was to compare the outcomes associated with the subxiphoid and thoracotomy pericardialwindow techniques, with a focus on perioperative pain and effusion recurrence rates . A retrospective single-center observational study of all pericardialwindow operations was performed, with the incision based on surgeon preference. Perioperative data was recorded including time to extubation, narcotic requirements, and the development of a recurrent pericardial effusion. From 2002 to 2015, 179 patients with a large pericardial effusion underwent either a subxiphoid (n = 127) or left anterior
Does posterior pericardialwindow technique prevent pericardial tamponade after cardiac surgery? To investigate the efficacy of the intraoperative posterior pericardialwindow technique in preventing pericardial tamponade following open heart surgery. Adult patients undergoing coronary and/or valve surgery were randomly divided into a control (traditional) or a pericardialwindow (PW) technique in duration of endotracheal intubation, although in the PW group, after removal of the tracheal cannula, duration of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation was significantly longer in older patients. The pericardialwindow procedure did not increase the rate or severity of procedure-related complications. This simple technique significantly decreased the incidence of postoperative pericardial tamponade
Subxiphoid pericardialwindow to exclude occult cardiac injury after penetrating thoracoabdominal trauma. An occult cardiac injury may be present in patients with an acute abdomen after penetrating thoracoabdominal trauma. This study assessed the use of a subxiphoid pericardialwindow (SPW) as a diagnostic manoeuvre in this setting. This was a retrospective review of a trauma database (2001-2009
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Paradoxical Hemodynamic Instability Complicating PericardialWindow Surgery for Cardiac Tamponade in a Cancer Patient Paradoxical hemodynamic instability is defined as unexpected hemodynamic compromise that develops in a patient after pericardial fluid drainage. The overall incidence of the condition is about 5%, and it has a high in-hospital mortality rate. The condition has been reported the scheduled creation of a subxiphoid pericardialwindow. Immediately after the pericardial fluid was evacuated, her heart began to beat more vigorously, but this was abruptly followed by an episode of asystole. Pacing and medical therapy were unsuccessful in preventing repeated episodes of asystole, and the patient died.To our knowledge, this is the 2nd report of unexpected asystole after the creation
Surgical properties and survival of a pericardialwindow via left minithoracotomy for benign and malignant pericardial tamponade in cancer patients Surgical drainage is a rapid and effective treatment for pericardial tamponade in cancer patients. We aimed to investigate the effectiveness of pericardialwindow formation via mini-thoracotomy for treating pericardial tamponade in cancer patients , and to evaluate clinical factors affecting long-term survival. Records of 53 cancer patients with pericardial tamponade treated by pericardialwindow formation between 2002 and 2008 were examined. Five patients were excluded due to insufficient data. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analysis were used for analysis. Forty-eight patients (64.7% male), with a mean age of 55.20 ± 12.97 years were included. Patients
Pericardiocentesis versus window formation in malignant pericardial effusion: trends and outcomes. Malignant pericardial effusion (MPE) in patients with cancer is associated with poor prognosis. This study aimed to compare clinical outcomes in patients with cancer who underwent pericardiocentesis versus pericardialwindow formation. In the present study, 765 consecutive patients with cancer (mean age 58.4 years, 395 men) who underwent pericardial drainage between 2003 and 2022 were retrospectively analysed. All-cause death and MPE recurrence were compared based on the drainage method (pericardiocentesis vs pericardialwindow formation) and time period (period 1: 2003-2012; period 2: 2013-2022). Pericardiocentesis was performed in 639 (83.5%) patients and pericardialwindow formation