Neuromyelitis Optica spectrum disorder complicated with pureredcellaplasia: a case report. Pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) has not been reported before. This study presents a patient with NMOSD who developed PRCA. A 54-year-old female was admitted in January 2023 for dysuria and progressive numbness and weakness of lower limbs. She had difficulty
Case Report: Pulmonary Tuberculosis Accompanied by PureRedCellAplasia and Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia. Tuberculosis is one of the most common infections worldwide. It has been associated with some hematologic disorders; however, pureredcellaplasia or autoimmune hemolytic anemia is rarely reported. We describe the case of a 68-year-old woman with pulmonary tuberculosis accompanied by pureredcellaplasia and autoimmune hemolytic anemia. These hematologic disorders were improved by treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. This case suggests that physicians should consider the possibility of tuberculosis as a cause of pureredcellaplasia.
A pregnant woman with thymoma-associated pureredcellaplasia. Pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) is a hematological disorder characterized by anemia with severe reticulocytopenia caused by a marked reduction in erythroid precursors in the bone marrow. PRCA is known to be associated with pregnancy, but thymoma-associated PRCA during pregnancy is very rare, and its successful management has not been
Sirolimus is effective for refractory/relapsed/intolerant acquired pureredcellaplasia: results of a prospective single-institutional trial. Some patients with acquired pureredcellaplasia (aPRCA) have no response or are intolerant to cyclosporine A. From April 2017 to August 2020, patients diagnosed with aPRCA at Peking Union Medical College Hospital who were refractory/recurrent/intolerant
How I manage acquired pureredcellaplasia in adults. Pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) is a rare hematological disorder with multiple etiologies. The multifaceted nature of this disease is emphasized by the variety of concomitant clinical features. Classic idiopathic presentation aside, prompt recognition of pathogenetic clues is important because of their diagnostic and therapeutic implications
Antibody-mediated pureredcellaplasia related with epoetin-beta pegol (C.E.R.A.) as an erythropoietic agent: case report of a dialysis patient. Erythropoietin-stimulating agents (ESAs) are used to treat anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease, enabling maintenance of stable hemoglobin levels and eliminating the need for multiple transfusions. Epoetin-beta pegol (C.E.R.A .) is a continuous erythropoietin receptor activator created by integrating a large methoxy-polyethylene-glycol-polymer chain into the erythropoietin molecule, which provides it with a longer half-life. On rare occasions, cases of antibody-mediated pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) related to ESAs are reported. They are characterized by abrupt onset of severe transfusion-dependent anemia, despite ESA therapy. We herein
Occurrence of acute pulmonary embolism induced by recombinant erythropoietin during treatment of pureredcellaplasia associated with thymoma: A case report. Thymoma is a type of rare tumor in the thymus gland, and among patients with thymoma, less than 10% will develop pureredcellaplasia (PRCA), whereas less than 5% of patients with PRCA have a thymoma. The optimal approach for PRCA anticoagulation therapy with enoxaparin for 3 months. Thymoma, pureredcellaplasia, pulmonary embolism. He received cyclosporine A, prednisone and rhEPO treatment. Two months after the thymectomy and postoperative radiation, he was readmitted with pulmonary embolism. Thymoma and pulmonary embolism become complete response (CR), PRCA become partial response (PR). Clinicians should be alert to the possibility
Acquired pureredcellaplasia in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis- a case report and literature review. Acquired pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) can be a secondary response to some autoimmune disorders. However, there is no data about the possibility of acquired PRCA being a secondary complication to ankylosing spondylitis (AS). A 42-year-old male who had a history of AS for 14 years. He got
Induced complete remission faster in adult patients with acquired pureredcellaplasia by combining cyclosporine A with corticosteroids. To evaluate whether the adult patients with acquired pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) could benefit more from cyclosporine A (CsA) combined with corticosteroids (CS) than CsA or CS alone.Seventy-three patients were evaluated in 2 institutions (6 patients lost
A ring-calcified thymoma, mimicking pericardial cyst, precedes pureredcellaplasia for more than 10 years - A case-based overview of pathophysiology. Pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) is a rare disease characterised by anaemia and low reticulocyte count, caused by absence of erythropoiesis in the bone marrow. This report describes a case of a ring-calcified thymoma that led to the development
Linezolid-induced pureredcellaplasia: a case report and literature review Linezolid (LZD) is the first oxazolidinone with excellent safety and efficacy profiles against refractory infections caused by gram-positive organisms. Hematological toxicities such as thrombocytopenia, anemia, and leukocytopenia are common in LZD therapy; however, LZD-induced pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) is rare. An 83
Recovery of PureRedCellAplasia Following Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Associated with Interleukin (IL)-6 Elevation Caused by Odontogenic Infection We herein report a case of long-lasting pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) after major ABO-incompatible allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The patient needed red blood cell (RBC) transfusion every week
Haemolysis, pureredcellaplasia and red cell antibody formation associated with major and bidirectional ABO incompatible haematopoietic stem cell transplantation Acute and delayed haemolysis, alloimmunisation and pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) are potential complications after ABO incompatible haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). The aims of this study were to investigate acute
Pureredcellaplasia associated with thymoma: a report of a single-center experience Pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) associated with thymoma is relatively rare, and relevant reports are limited. We investigated the clinical features and outcomes of PRCA associated with thymoma in this study. A retrospective review of all PRCA patients who underwent surgical resection of thymoma from April 1, 2004
Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis in Association with PureRedCellAplasia Aggressive systemic mastocytosis (ASM) is characterized by mast cell accumulation in systemic organs. Though ASM may be associated with other hematological disorders, the association with pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) is rare and has not been reported. Pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) is a syndrome, characterized
Secondary pureredcellaplasia in multiple myeloma treated with lenalidomide Pureredcellaplasia (PRCA) is a rare disorder characterized by marked erythroid hypoplasia with maturation arrest in the bone marrow. Secondary acquired PRCA may be associated with hematologic disorders. A few case reports have described PRCA associated with multiple myeloma (MM). However, the clinical course
Frequent STAT3 mutations in CD8+ T cells from patients with pureredcellaplasia Dysregulation of T-cell-mediated immunity is responsible for acquired pureredcellaplasia (PRCA). Although mutations are frequently detected in patients with T-cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia (T-LGLL), which is often complicated by PRCA and which is also reported to be associated with acquired aplastic
PureRedCellAplasia Associated with Thymolipoma: Complete Anaemia Resolution following Thymectomy Pureredcellaplasia is an uncommon cause of anaemia rarely associated with thymoma. A combination of immunosuppressive therapy and thymectomy offers a potential cure. Thymectomy alone rarely results in anaemia resolution. A seventy-three-year-old male with Klinefelter syndrome presented with progressively increasing shortness of breath and anaemia. Serological testing supported primary bone marrow pathology, and a bone marrow biopsy was performed. A pureredcellaplasia was seen on bone marrow examination, and computed tomography of the chest demonstrated a thymoma. Thymectomy was performed, and histology revealed a thymolipoma. Complete anaemia resolution was achieved following thymectomy alone